Owning a greenhouse
has been a way of providing our guests here at
the Fish Creek House B&B with quality, fresh
and mostly organic fruits and vegetables. It is
important to know that there is a little bit of
knowledge required to cultivating plants in a
greenhouse environment; it is a little bit more
involved that just putting up a protective structure
in your garden and throwing some plants in there!
You need a greenhouse plan These
are some of the elements that must be considered
in order to really get the maximum potential out
of your greenhouse or sunroom: the type of greenhouse
you want whether it be a cold house, portable
greenhouse, hobby greenhouse a greenhouse kit
or a large or a mini greenhouse, the greenhouse
construction and it's foundation type, which greenhouse
equipment you will need, which type of greenhouse
covering or glazing is best suited to you, and
the type of watering, humidity control, heating
and air circulation systems that are best suited
to your sunroom or greenhouse gardening needs.
First Decide Whether you Want
to have Cold House or a Heated Greenhouse. A cold
house is the simplest of greenhouses, it is not
equipped with any artificial means of heat and
thus the growing season is shortened when the
outside temperature drops below freezing. It is
not possible to grow frost sensitive plants between
late fall and the middle of spring unless you
provide heat (which would not make it a cold house!).
A cold house does extend the
growing season from that of the outdoors by trapping
the heat from the sun during the day. And it provides
a cozy respite for you to work away from the elements
of wind and rain, it also protects plants from
these same elements too. When you install a heater
into your cold house it becomes a true greenhouse
and it transforms the hobby of gardening into
a year-round hobby. The minimum temperature required
to grow greenhouse plants through the winter is
45° F (7.2°C), so be sure to allow for
this extra cost for heating to be included in
your monthly budget. It is also better for quick
access during the winter months if you have your
greenhouse closer to your house.
Watering Needs for Greenhouse
Plants As it does not rain inside greenhouses
watering is a very important thing for greenhouse
owners to remember! But, watering inside a green
house is not just as simple as just watering your
greenhouse plants everyday. Within soil there
are small open air pores that roots depend on
for supplying them with nutritious gases. When
you water your plants these small air spaces get
filled up with water and it, in effect, causes
suffocation for roots. When roots suffocate, plants
wilt and the most common reaction by gardeners
for wilting plants is more watering! Just remember
that the watering needs inside a greenhouse are
different from the watering needs of your outside
garden. Because the green house environment is
enclosed a fair amount of moisture does get trapped
and thus, less watering is usually required.
The best rule for watering plants
in your greenhouse or sunroom is: always check
the soil before you water, if the soil is dry
then you should go ahead and water. And, remember
that plants, just like people, do not like being
watered with cold water. For plants the ideal
water temperature is between 65°F and 80°F
(18.3°C and 26.7°C). Anything above 80°F
(26.7°C) is too hot! There are many different
alternatives available for watering your greenhouse
plants. Among your choices are irrigation systems,
drip system, misters, water sensors and a gardener's
best friend the good old watering can.
Irrigation systems are wonderful
for those periods of time that you plan on being
away. Selecting the Right Seeds and Plants for
Your Greenhouse When it comes to selecting seeds
and plants for your greenhouse the biggest deciding
factor is your personal choice! You will need
to set up your greenhouse interior to accommodate
the types of plants that you choose though. Some
crops are harvested only once and then they are
done; for example onions, carrots and radishes.
Other crops that need harvesting many times; for
example leaf lettuce, strawberries, broccoli and
brussel sprouts should be placed in easy to reach
places, like at the edges of beds. Buy a good
book on greenhouse gardening so as to learn about
the different temperature, water, humidity and
pH level requirements of different plants and
then make your final selections of seeds and plants.
Article
Source: http://www.premierdirectory.org/
| About
the Author |
| Cyd Bus has
been an executive in the Hospitality Industry
for 15 years. Also a graduate of the NY Restaurant
school,and co owner of a catering company.
A competitive long distance trail runner,
and "green thumber" Visit us at
Fish
Creek House in Southwest Montana |
|
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